Article Contents
Understanding IGCSE Grading
Traditional A*–G Scale
- A* = highest
- G = lowest pass
- U = Ungraded (fail)
New 9–1 Scale
- 9 = highest grade (similar to A*)
- 7 = roughly equal to an A
- 6 = roughly equal to a B
- 4 = equivalent to a C (standard pass)
- 3 and below = below pass
IGCSE 9–1 vs A*–G Grades
| 9–1 | Equivalent A*–G | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | A* | Highest grade, exceptional |
| 8 | A* | Strong A* |
| 7 | A | Excellent achievement |
| 6 | B | Very good |
| 5 | High C / Low B | Strong pass |
| 4 | C | Standard pass ✔ |
| 3 | D / E | Below pass in many institutions |
| 2 | F | Low performance |
| 1 | G | Minimal performance, lowest pass |
| U | Ungraded | Fail |
So, Is Grade 4 a Fail in IGCSE?
No. Grade 4 is not a fail.
- A Grade 4 in the 9–1 scale is equivalent to a Grade C and is a widely recognised standard pass
- Grade C is considered a pass and is widely accepted by schools, colleges, and employers as meeting the basic requirement.
- Universities and A-Level courses usually look for grades 4 (C) and above in core subjects like English, Maths, and Science.
Why Grade 4 Still Matters
- Recognised pass: It shows you’ve met the standard expected internationally.
- Pathway to A‑Levels: Many schools accept a 4/C as entry into higher-level studies.
- Employability: Employers often ask for at least a Grade 4 (C) in English and Maths.
How to Improve Beyond Grade 4
- Target weak areas with focused revision
- Practice past papers and mark schemes
- Use study groups or trusted tutors for clarity
- Track progress with short timed drills
Move from 4 to 6/7+
Get expert help and structured resources tailored to your exam board.
FAQs
Is Grade 4 a pass or fail in IGCSE?
It is a pass. Grade 4 maps to a C in the A*–G system.
What is a Grade 5 in IGCSE?
A strong pass—between a high C and low B.
What counts as a fail?
Only U (Ungraded) is a fail. Lower passes may not meet certain course requirements.